ECP, NADRA Commit Measures to Enhance Inclusivity in Electoral Processes, Citizen Registration

Islamabad, June 28, 2022 (PPI-OT): The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) and National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) committed to make efforts for improving the inclusivity in electoral processes and citizen registration, respectively, at the National Convention for Inclusive Elections organized by Coalition for Inclusive Pakistan (CIP) in collaboration with Trust for Democratic Education and Accountability (TDEA).

 

Chairman NADRA, Mr. Tariq Malik, Additional Director General ECP, Ms. Nighat Siddique, Federal Information Commissioner, Mr. Zahid Abdullah, Chairperson Free and Fair Election Network, Ms. Mosarrat Qadeem, and Chairperson CIP, Syeda Imtiaz Fatima addressed the convention.

 

In his address, the Chairman NADRA acknowledged the gaps in the citizen registry and apprised the participants of the NADRA’s efforts to bridge them. He shared that the registration authority had waived-off fee for making the first Smart National Identity Cards (NIC) for persons with disabilities (PWDs) and transgender applicants. He added that NADRA was in the process of launching a one-window operation to facilitate the registration of PWDs. He vowed to pursue zero tolerance policy for service denial to any citizen, particularly women, PWDs and transgender persons. Responding to the demands by CIP, Mr. Malik agreed that persons with visibly verifiable disabilities such as amputations should not require a special certificate for acquiring an NIC displaying the disability logo. He shared that dedicated teams for public engagement, inclusive registration and strategic reforms were continuously working to make the citizen registry inclusive.

 

Ms. Nighat Siddique shared the measures taken by the ECP for inclusive elections in the recent past. She informed the convention that the ECP was focusing on increasing the number of women amongst the polling staff. She said that the training material for polling and security staff have also been aligned to sensitize the staff on dealing with women, transgender and voters with disabilities. She said the ECP’s campaign for women registration had led to decrease in the gender gap on the electoral rolls between male and female voters from 10.3 percent to nine percent. She shared that the Commission was reviewing the electoral codes of conduct and the political parties manifestoes with a gender lens to identify areas, which require measures to make them inclusive. She also highlighted the challenges facing women electoral contestation and emphasized upon the candidates’ trainings.

 

Mr. Zahid Abdullah lamented that the marginalized groups continued to face discrimination based on their gender and disability till date. He emphasized upon the affirmative actions by the government to protect the rights of marginalized groups. Ms. Qadeem congratulated the CIP members on behalf of FAFEN for their inspiring efforts and successes, and underscored the importance of networking and coalition building to champion the cause of marginalized groups’ political and electoral rights.

 

Chairperson CIP Syeda Imtiaz Fatima shared a Charter of Demand comprising the coalition’s recommendations to the Parliament, ECP and NADRA. The Charter highlighted the legal, policy and administrative reforms including amendments in the Elections Act, 2017.

 

CIP is a unique initiative that brings together more than 200 citizens groups and organizations mostly led by PWDs, women, and transgender persons working across Pakistan for their social, economic, political, and electoral emancipation. Since its inception in 2017, this first-of-its-kind alliance has been striving to overcome the systematic marginalization confronting PWDs, women and transgender persons, and solidify their position as a network that can work to amplify their voices and advocate for effective action, particularly to increase their political and electoral participation. In over four years of its existence, CIP has remained successful in achieving tangible milestones in the form of policy, legal and administrative reforms.

 

For more information, contact:

Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN)

FAFEN Representative

FAFEN Secretariat 224, Margalla Road F-10/3 – Islamabad

Tel: +92-51-2211026

Fax: +92-51-2211047

Cell: +92-321-5017355, +92-301-8549188

Email: media@fafen.org

URL: www.fafen.org

NA session adjourned without debate on no-confidence resolution

Islamabad, March 31, 2022 (PPI-OT): The National Assembly left almost all of its agenda unaddressed on Thursday and was adjourned without debate on no-confidence resolution against the prime minister, observes Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) in its Daily Factsheet.

Following are key observations of the proceedings during the third sitting of 41st session:

Members’ Participation

The National Assembly met for 10 minutes.

The sitting started at 05:15 pm against the scheduled time of 04:00 pm.

The deputy speaker chaired the entire sitting in the absence of speaker.

The leader of the house (prime minister) did not attend the sitting.

The leader of the opposition attended the entire sitting.

As many as 175 (51 percent) lawmakers were present at the outset and 226 (66 percent) at the adjournment of the sitting.

Parliamentary leaders of MQMP, PML-N, ANP, MMAP, BAP, BNP-M, PPPP and JWP attended the sitting.

Seven out of ten minority lawmakers were present.

Output

The House did not consider legislative business, five reports of standing committees, two resolutions seeking extension of as many ordinances and two statutory reports.

The House did not hold debate on no-confidence resolution against the prime minister.

Representation and Responsiveness

Two calling attention notices and a motion of thanks to the President were not taken up.

The House took up nine out of 36 starred questions while lawmakers asked no supplementary question against these questions.

Moved by Advisor to prime minister on parliamentary affairs, the House rejected a motion to adjourn the sitting so that assembly hall could be used for the meeting of Parliamentary Committee on National Security.

Order and Institutionalization

The House was adjourned to meet again on Sunday, April 3, 2022 at 11:30 am.

Transparency

‘Orders of the Day’ was available to legislators, observers and public.

Attendance of lawmakers was available to media and observers.

For more information, contact:
Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN)
FAFEN Representative
FAFEN Secretariat 224, Margalla Road F-10/3 – Islamabad
Tel: +92-51-2211026
Fax: +92-51-2211047
Cell: +92-321-5017355, +92-301-8549188
Email: media@fafen.org
URL: www.fafen.org

KP Assembly passes three government bills

Islamabad, March 21, 2022 (PPI-OT): The Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) passed three government bills and debated an adjournment motion regarding air pollution in Peshawar and its impact on health of people, observes Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) in its Daily Factsheet on Monday.

Following are key observations of the House proceedings during the 6th sitting of 21st session:

Members’ Participation

The House met for two hours and one minute.

The sitting started at 02:29 pm against the scheduled time of 02:00 pm.

The speaker presided over the proceedings for an hour and 31 minutes while the remaining sitting was chaired by the deputy speaker.

The leader of the House (chief minister) attended the sitting for an hour and 31 minutes.

The leader of the opposition was not present.

As many as 49 MPAs (34 percent) were present at the outset and 22 (15 percent) at the adjournment of the sitting.

Parliamentary leaders of ANP and BAP attended the sitting.

Three out of four minority lawmakers were present.

Output

The House passed three government bills including the KP Regularization of Services in Erstwhile Federally Administered Tribal Areas Bill, 2022; the KP Control of Narcotics Substances (Amendment) Bill, 2022 and the KP Public Service Commission (Amendment) Bill, 2022.

Minister for finance introduced the KP Infrastructure Development Cess Bill, 2022.

Representation and Responsiveness

The House took up six out of eleven starred questions during the question hour while lawmakers asked four supplementary questions as well.

Minister for health responded to a calling attention notice (CAN) regarding absence of service structure for employees of Minor Injury and Illness Unit (MIU).

Another CAN on the agenda was not taken up due to the absence of mover.

Five lawmakers participated in debate on an adjournment motion for 45 minutes which was regarding air pollution in Peshawar and its impact on health of people.

Order and Institutionalization

A lawmaker belonging to PPPP pointed out the quorum at 04:25 pm following which the Chair ordered counting after ringing of the bells for two minutes. The quorum was found incomplete and the House was adjourned to meet again on Tuesday, May 10, 2022 at 02:00 pm.

Transparency

‘Orders of the Day’ was available for the legislators, observers and the media.

Attendance of the lawmakers was not available for the observers and the media.

For more information, contact:
Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN)
FAFEN Representative
FAFEN Secretariat 224, Margalla Road F-10/3 – Islamabad
Tel: +92-51-2211026
Fax: +92-51-2211047
Cell: +92-321-5017355, +92-301-8549188
Email: media@fafen.org
URL: www.fafen.org

Varying Healthcare Capacities Remain Major Challenge during Fifth Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic

Islamabad, March 20, 2022 (PPI-OT): Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) has observed varying healthcare capacities across regions and districts during the fifth wave of COVID-19 pandemic that remained a major challenge and a key concern. With the onset of the spread of the Omicron variant starting in December last year, confirmed cases jumped to 133,839 in January – the highest since the start of the pandemic – while the number of recoveries was reported at 38,366. Compared to January, the cases started declining in February, with 79,855 confirmed cases and 147,548 recoveries reported in the same month.

FAFEN’s findings of the third pandemic governance monitoring report, released on Sunday, reinforce the need for consistent and continued vigilance and the necessity of both medium and long-term structural and policy changes built on the lessons learnt. The report covers Pakistan’s COVID-19 response during January-February 2022.

Compared to the earlier waves, the report highlights a broad two-pronged pandemic response to the fifth surge of COVID-19 that helped Pakistan withstand and manage the challenges relatively well. The first aspect of the response comprised varying levels of restrictions and targeted measures in areas with high positivity rates. The second wave comprised a parallel push for increased vaccination and broadening the eligible population section to include the 12-16 age group. A remarkable increase of 30 million to the fully vaccinated column during the first two months of the ongoing year is a testament to the seriousness accorded to the effort.

Despite a slow start, Pakistan’s vaccination drive gained significant momentum, reaching an average of one million doses per day by the end of last year. Pakistan had administered 216.9 million doses of the COVID-19 vaccine by the first week of March 2022. Approximately 100 million people were fully vaccinated (65 percent of the vaccine eligible population and 44 percent of the total estimated population), whereas around 127.5 million are ‘partially vaccinated’ as per the information provided by the NCOC website and their official Twitter account. The numbers reflect a major and significant achievement in the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic. The report, however, cites several areas that require attention.

Clarity and public release of detailed data will help all key stakeholders better assess and oversee the government’s pandemic response whilst simultaneously allowing civil society and aid organizations to sharpen their focus on areas and segments of the population that are lagging or marginalized. For instance, the official data as provided for the fully and partially vaccinated population warrants an elaboration to avoid misinterpretation of the data.

Similarly, the need for the public release of vaccination data at the regional and district levels, disaggregated by gender, age-group, and demographic divide will go a long way in informing all key stakeholders to fine-tune their efforts and engagements. At the moment, such data is not publicly available.

As assessed in the report, had the Omicron variant been as severe as the earlier variants, it would have seriously tested the health care system – a factor that shall not be lost on policymakers responsible for responding to any new variant of COVID-19 or a completely new pandemic. For instance, the availability of beds, ventilators, and doctors within the observed districts shows that the healthcare system in Pakistan is still underequipped – more so in some areas than others.

If the situation had necessitated the hospitalization of those infected, the number of patients per ventilator and patients per bed would have resulted in severe consequences for some of the districts. For instance, Karak district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa would have 21,132 and 1,023 patients per ventilator and bed respectively, followed by Mardan with 669 patients per ventilator and 324 patients per bed, and Rawalpindi with 204 patients per ventilator and four patients per bed.

The variance in testing numbers across regions and districts is yet another concern – a result reflecting a host of issues ranging from logistic to economic and social. The total number of public and private testing facilities within the 59 districts observed in this cycle were 91 and seven, respectively. It is pertinent to note that barring select districts, the testing numbers for most of the districts are not publically available. Testing numbers and ratios are significantly varying for the districts whose data is available. Although Pakistan has improved in terms of expansion of COVID-19 tests, it still lags behind the neighbouring countries. Overall, Pakistan continues to rank at 164 with 115,908 tests per one million population, while Iran and India rank at 116 and 118 (with 550,887 and 547,226 tests) globally.

The private sector has played a significant role in providing services and facilities that have contributed to the overall pandemic governance and response. However, there remains the need for more effective regulation, especially regarding the pricing of critical services. The five EDOs who were interviewed reported 85 private facilities and 37 facilities established by the welfare organizations that provided COVID-19 related treatment. Augmenting the 289 ventilators in the public sector facilities, the private sector health facilities were a significant 152 ventilators as reported by the EDOs of the five districts.

However, what remains a key concern for the government is the issue of price regulation. Attendants of patients interviewed at various health facilities highlighted the significant variance in test pricing. The respondents claimed to have paid prices ranging between PKR 1,000 and PKR 15,000 or more. Coupled with reported shortages of some medicines during the same period, the situation demands a robust evaluation of the price regulatory regime and the equally significant enforcement mechanism that whilst building on the benefits of the private sector’s investments also safeguards the interests of the citizens.

For more information, contact:
Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN)
FAFEN Representative
FAFEN Secretariat 224, Margalla Road F-10/3 – Islamabad
Tel: +92-51-2211026
Fax: +92-51-2211047
Cell: +92-321-5017355, +92-301-8549188
Email: media@fafen.org
URL: www.fafen.org

KP Assembly addresses 89 percent agenda

Islamabad, March 18, 2022 (PPI-OT): The Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) addressed 89 percent agenda on Friday and witnessed introduction of two government bills, observes Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) in its Daily Factsheet.

Following are key observations of the House proceedings during the 5th sitting of 21st session:

Members’ Participation

The House met for an hour and 40 minutes.

The sitting started at 10:50 am against the scheduled time of 10:00 am.

The deputy speaker presided over the proceedings for an hour and ten minutes while the remaining sitting was chaired by a member of panel of chairpersons.

The leaders of the House (chief minister) and the opposition did not attend the sitting.

As many as 35 MPAs (24 percent) were present at the outset and 45 (31 percent) at the adjournment of the sitting.

Parliamentary leader of ANP attended the sitting.

One out of four minority lawmakers were present.

Output

The House witnessed introduction of two government bills including the KP Occupational Safety and Health Bill, 2022 and the KP Apprenticeship Bill, 2022.

Minister for finance laid the reports of the Auditor General of Pakistan on the Accounts of KP Government.

Minister for law presented the annual report of the Provincial Ombudsman for the year 2020.

Representation and Responsiveness

The House took up five out of nine starred questions during the question hour while lawmakers asked four supplementary questions as well.

The Chair admitted an adjournment motion for debate in the House which was related to traffic issues in Peshawar city. The motion was sponsored by a lawmaker belonging to ANP.

Minister for labour responded to a calling attention notice (CAN) regarding increase in prices of stationery and other school items in Peshawar city. Another CAN on the agenda was not taken up due to the absence of mover.

Five lawmakers participated in debate on an adjournment motion for 55 minutes which was regarding non-appointment of candidates against posts of Assistant Sub-Inspectors, Tehsildars and Naib-Tehsildars who appeared in exams of KP Public Service Commission three years ago.

Order and Institutionalization

The House was adjourned to meet again on Monday, March 21, 2022 at 02:00 pm.

Transparency

‘Orders of the Day’ was available for the legislators, observers and the media.

Attendance of the lawmakers was not available for the observers and the media.

For more information, contact:
Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN)
FAFEN Representative
FAFEN Secretariat 224, Margalla Road F-10/3 – Islamabad
Tel: +92-51-2211026
Fax: +92-51-2211047
Cell: +92-321-5017355, +92-301-8549188
Email: media@fafen.org
URL: www.fafen.org

KP Assembly addresses entire agenda

Islamabad, March 15, 2022 (PPI-OT): The Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) transacted entire business on Tuesday amidst absence of leaders of the house and the opposition, observes Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) in its Daily Factsheet.

Following are key observations of the House proceedings during the 4th sitting of 21st session:

Members’ Participation

The House met for an hour and ten minutes.

The sitting started at 02:50 pm against the scheduled time of 02:00 pm.

The deputy speaker presided over the entire proceedings in the absence of speaker.

The leaders of the House (chief minister) and the opposition did not attend the sitting.

As many as 25 MPAs (17 percent) were present at the outset and 48 (33 percent) at the adjournment of the sitting.

Parliamentary leader of all political parties were absent.

One out of four minority lawmakers were present.

Output

The House witnessed introduction of two bills including the KP Antiquities (Amendment) Bill, 2022 and the KP Provincial Ombudsman (Amendment) Bill, 2022.

Representation and Responsiveness

The House took up five out of seven starred questions during the question hour while lawmakers asked four supplementary questions as well.

Sponsored by a PPPP lawmaker, the Chair admitted an adjournment motion regarding air pollution in Peshawar and its impact on health of people.

The House took up two calling attention notices regarding non-payment to medical staff assigned task to conduct corona tests after house-to-house visits and steps for prevention of lumpy skin disease among animals.

A privilege motion of PTI lawmaker against officials of Forest Department was deferred on the request of mover.

Order and Institutionalization

Two lawmakers spoke on a points of order for five minutes.

A lawmaker belonging to MMAP pointed out the quorum at 02:50 pm following which the proceedings remained suspended for ten minutes.

The House was adjourned to meet again on Friday, March 18, 2022 at 10:00 am.

Transparency

‘Orders of the Day’ was available for the legislators, observers and the media.

Attendance of the lawmakers was not available for the observers and the media.

For more information, contact:
Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN)
FAFEN Representative
FAFEN Secretariat 224, Margalla Road F-10/3 – Islamabad
Tel: +92-51-2211026
Fax: +92-51-2211047
Cell: +92-321-5017355, +92-301-8549188
Email: media@fafen.org
URL: www.fafen.org